MicroCell – Micro fuel cell technology powered by formic acid that can replace conventional batteries 

MicroCell is a micro fuel cell technology that produces electrical energy using formic acid. It provides several times the capacity of conventional batteries in an environmentally friendly way while reducing weight. Due to its compact design, small size and scalability, the technology can be applied across various markets, with immediate potential seen in drones and batteries for power tools. In these applications, MicroCell can increase range, facilitate work and extend operating time without interruptions.

Aerospace & Defense
Construction & Industrial Equipment
Renewable Energy & Hydrogen

Generation: 2025. 

Founders: Željko Penga, Jure Penga

Business model: B2B, B2C

Problem

Professional users of power tools, such as construction and horticulture workers, face limitations with conventional batteries: long charging times, low energy capacity, heavy weight and negative environmental impact. These issues reduce productivity and complicate fieldwork. Despite the growing need for mobile and sustainable solutions, there is still no fast, scalable and environmentally friendly power solution available. 

Solution

Our solution is micro fuel cells that use formic acid as a high-energy-density fuel (1750 Wh/L). Each fuel cell has a voltage of 0.6 V, and the required operating voltage is achieved by connecting cells in series. Unlike hydrogen systems, which require tanks under 800 bar, our technology allows safe and compact energy storage. Compared to lithium-ion batteries (150–250 Wh/L), MicroCell batteries can be significantly lighter for the same energy output or offer much higher capacity and autonomy. 

Željko
Penga

Team Leader 

Responsible for product development, computer simulations and optimization 

Area of expertise: Hydrogen technologies, fuel cells, numerical modeling 

Jure
Penga

Responsible for designing, manufacturing components and testing 

Area of expertise: Design, product development, hydrogen technologies 

Bruno
Ševo

Responsible for computer simulations and testing under dynamic operating conditions 

Area of expertise: Hybrid systems, hydrogen technologies, numerical simulations 

Ivana
Hrabar

Responsible for numerical simulations, market research and overall product development 

Area of expertise: Numerical simulations, product development and design 

28/05/2025